Athenry Castle

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Located in county Galway, Ireland, Athenry (or Town of the Ford of the King) is a relatively small town. The main attractions are the castle which was built before 1240 (the Medieval curtain walls are among the most complete and best preserved in Ireland ), and the Dominican Priory ruins which date back to 1240’s as well.

Clarin River / Athenry water supply

The castle originally guarded the ford (or crossing point) over the Clareen (Clarin) river nearby. It was first built out of wood, and later stages allowed for a stone castle (started in 1235 by the Norman Baron Meiler De Bermingham), parts of which still exist today. Amazingly, there was only one entrance into the castle from the town when it was originally built.
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The castle itself was destroyed in the 1300’s, expanded to include 5 gates around the larger town, and then destroyed again 1570’s and one more time in the 1650’s. Today it’s been restored and belongs to the Office of Public Works, in Ireland, and is known for the stunning curtain walls that still surround the central keep and town.

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The keep itself went through 3 phases of building –

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and when the Office of Public works (OPW) took it over it was a ruin.

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Today, it’s been restored and you can see the difference that has been made – to both the outside and the inside.

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Below you can see some of the ancient window decorations, and one of the window seats they surround…

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And of course, there’s the open “loo” in the castle guardrobe, where you not only did your “business” but also aired out your clothes if you were the lord / lady of the manor.
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From here, it’s only a short walk down the road – to the next attraction – the Dominican Friory Ruins.
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Jeanie Johnston boat

I’m obsessed with travel. Always have been, and thank goodness I have had the opportunities in my life to make this happen. I think because of the enjoyment of travel, I also find it fascinating to see all the different ways that people travelled in the past. One of my favorites is by Tall Sailing ship.

Jenny Jameson Boat

There’s an element of romance to the thought of hopping aboard a sailing ship, battling the ocean, the waves, and navigating the world by the stars. The reality, however, is much different. It was dangerous, it was dirty, it was crowded, it was smelly. And more to the point – people did not always travel because they wanted to. Sometimes they travelled because they had to.

Here in Dublin, there’s a replica tall ship that sits in the harbour – named the Jeanie Johnston.
Back in February, I took my friend’s daughter on a little adventure to go check out the ship and take a tour.

Me & Charlotte

The Jeanie Johnston is an exact copy of a 408 ton cargo ship purchased in Liverpool in the mid 1800’s. As famine gripped Ireland, the “original” ship ferried over 2,500 immigrants from Ireland to North America to start a better life. It was captained by James Attridge. Inside the boat, there’s a museum of how life was with several mannequins in various positions. You go in with a guide, who was pretty cool because he took an hour telling the group lots of stories of life on the boat and the passengers lives before, during, after they arrived at their destinations. This included stories about how people crammed 6 – 10 to a bunk (see the feet behind the mannequin) and slept in shifts to make due as they crossed the Atlantic. The center “tables” were designed for eating, entertainment, and sleeping on.

Inside the boat

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There were plenty of things onboard that were prohibited for the safety of passengers and crew. Things like open flames and fires, fighting, cursing, gambling, spitting, and alcoholic beverages.

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One of the most impressive things was the story about how the captain hired a surgeon, named Dr. Blennerhassett, to travel on the boat – to take care of the passengers – and make sure everyone stayed healthy. The captain did this out of his own pocket and because of this – the boat is one of the very few who can boast that no life was ever lost on board the ship.

For more information, please see:

http://www.jeaniejohnston.ie/

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Walking Through Dublin

I had the day off today. You know how when you’re used to being off on the weekends finally getting a day off during the week is refreshing? Well, for me, I took today off because I had to go get my residency permit from the Guarda office in Dublin. I came prepared – with a book, crocheting, and plenty of charge on my cell phone. The reason? The guarda office normally takes about 2-4 hours of waiting in uncomfortable chairs before you finally get to renew the residency permit.

Well, because I was so prepared for a long wait – the unthinkable happened. I arrived at 11:45 am and there were only 4 people in queue. I turned in my paperwork with in 10 minutes of arriving, and sat down to wait, figuring on at least an hour. Surprise Surprise – my name was called and I was out of the office by 12:30pm. Record time – less than 1 hour to get the residency permit renewed.

Thus, the question became, what do do with the rest of my day? Why – I was going to use the charge on my cell phone to document my day in the city and blog about it – because despite the overcast and gloomy morning the forecast said it might clear up by afternoon. So, I started walking up the quays and turned Left onto Hawkins street. Hawkins street has two interesting things on it – a cinema with a bronze statue of a cop in a rain slicker out front – and the long stone (which the Long stone pub is named after).

long stone monument

The stone has something to do with maritime tradition if I remember correctly, but I can’t exactly remember what it was. It’s a stones throw away from the river and not too far from the Dublin Harbor either. Plus, the monument sits right behind Trinity college. Turning Right off of Hawkins St, toward the old Bank of Ireland building, I decided to head past the college green and Dame street, beyond the Molly Malone statue and up Grafton street.

Grafton Street pedestrian walkway

Grafton street is one of the main pedestrian thoroughfares with lots of shopping down each side of the street and on several of the side streets. During the weekends, it’s packed full of people strolling along and street performers that put on acts. During the week, there are still plenty of people, but you can actually move and breathe a bit.
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There are still street performers – but they arrive later in the day and mostly cater to tourists. From Grafton street, I decided to turn right down one of my favorite little alleyways. It’s tiny – only wide as a single car. There’s a church down here, and an entrance to a boutique shopping plaza that most people wouldn’t notice. Even better is that as you continue down the street, you discover custom jewelry shops (so expensive!) to window shop (it’s buzz to enter and you have to prove you have the cash) and vintage / antique jewelry shops. My personal favorite is the one on the left hand end – which specialises in Edwardian and art deco jewelry – and it’s rather reasonably priced for the age. Sadly, the shop is not open on Wednesdays, but it was worth checking anyhow.

The Alleyway

Returning to Grafton St, I headed toward St. Stephen’s Green shopping center, with the goal of checking out the sales, and having some lunch.

Outside in full bloom

There are several things I like about this shopping center – it’s got a good variety of stores (though they’re not always inexpensive) but more importantly it has interesting architecture using glass and ornate windows and plenty of light – even on the gloomiest of days.

Glass Roof & upper stories

It also has a gallery exhibition space (more on that later) and at the very top floor, there’s a chinese buffet restaurant. Now the restaurant food isn’t anything special – but the views are well worth it. From the round peak, you can look one way down Grafton street and watch the people milling about. Down the other direction you can see St. Stephen’s Green south (Street) and the park entrance itself.

view from top of St. Stephen's Green shopping center

Entry to park (st. Stephen's Green)

As I was finishing eating, I noticed the sun was coming out. It was too good to pass up, so I went on through St. Stephen’s Green Park.

St. Stephen's green


I’ll be honest and say that the park is pretty. It has a lake, pavillions, lovely statues and some beautiful fountains. The problem with the park is that it’s well known and busy. Everyone comes here at some point – and it seems to be the Dubliner’s central retreat to go sit in at any time of day to avoid the city – especially when the weather is nice. As I walked through, I noticed people reading on their phones and kindles, listening to mp3 players, feeding the ducks and pidgeons, meditating on beads, walking babies in prams, chatting, holding hands, reading maps… wandering about…

St. Stephen's Green Panorama Victorian Garden

but on some level, it is just too busy to me. It’s fine to wander through (the grass is blocked off so you’re not supposed to sit on it) or enjoy a bench if you can find a slot, but it’s not relaxing because there’s always people there. It’s not quiet because there’s always people there.

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What to do? Well, I use St. Stephen’s green as a pleasant walk to get to somewhere else – two blocks north – to get to another park that’s just as big – but not as well known – and which is one of Dublin’s hidden treasures. What is it? Iveagh Gardens.

More on Iveagh Gardens tomorrow…

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