The Proleek Dolmen

Proleek Dolmen, near Dundalk In part 1, I took you around the Proleek Wedge tomb and told of the Irish legend that surrounds it.

A short walk away on the same golf course is what is quite possibly Ireland’s most photographed dolmen. A dolmen is a type of single-chamber megalithic tomb, usually consisting of two or more vertical megaliths supporting a large flat horizontal capstone or “table” in a “tripod” type style. This one is named the Proleek Dolmen. Irish linguists suggest that Proleek means “the Death Stones,” or the “Dinner Stones.

You may wonder why there are so many small stones on top of this monument. Well, an interesting bit of folklore here says that if you are successful in tossing three consecutive pebbles up to the top of the capstone, without any rolling off, you will get a wish. Another version of the legend states that whoever manages the feat will be married within the year.

@phoenixrosedsgn part 2 #Megalithic #monuments Proleek #Dolmen near #Dundalk #Ireland #Legend #History #tomb #discoverIreland #exploreIreland #travel #tourism #irl ♬ Fantastic sad music background music(842811) – COLOR MUSICA
The Proleek Dolmen is a north-west facing structure which dates from c. 3000 BCE stands at around 3.5 metres (over 13 feet tall), this huge megalith has a capstone 3.8 metres (12.5 feet) in length and weighing at least 40 tons! That’s one impressive balancing act!

The dolmen has been aligned so that it’s opening points toward the peak at Sleive Guillon so it can take advantage of the setting sun of the summer solstice. (Of course, it’s January and almost sunset so the sun is on the wrong side…but it’s stunning nonetheless).

P.S. I want to rename it the 3 sisters who hold up the moon… what do you think? Proleek Dolmen, near Dundalk
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Proleek Wedge Tomb

Proleek Wedge Tomb, near Dundalk (Scroll to the bottom for the video) Accessed via a path from hotel grounds, or via a short muddy path from a dirt road, the Proleek wedge tomb, Locally known as the Giant’s grave is Located 4km NE of Dundalk, on the next to the 6th hole of the of the Ballymascanlon House Hotel golf course.

This Megalithic monument was built in the bronze age, and is a wedge tomb with a 6m (20 foot) long Gallery that has 8 large stones on each side. It goes from approximately 1m (3 foot) wide to 1.5 m (5 feet) wide at the far end where the septal or roof-cap stone delicately balances on razor thin edges of the bottom stones.

Proleek Wedge Tomb, near Dundalk
@phoenixrosedsgn #Proleek Wedge tomb #megalithic #Ireland #discoverireland #irishtiktok #exploreireland #history #legend #giant #celtic #January #sunshine ♬ Guitar instrument pop – Margarita
Irish legend tells us that this wedge tomb is the burial place of the Scottish Giant Parrah Boug MacShagean; “Great Yellow Para, son of (Shadin)Seoidín” who came to challenge the local Irish Giant named Fionn Mac Cool to combat. Upon meeting Fionn’s wife, Parrah asked her where and what Fin normally ate. Fin’s wife pointed out a bull and said that Fin normally killed a cow, roasted and ate it. Immediately, Parrah went and did the same. Once Parrah had eaten his fill, he was thirsty and went to the nearby river to slake his thurst while still waiting on Fin to return home. Little did Parrah know, Fin had seen Parrah and had poisoned the nearby river, resulting in Parrah’s death.

A short walk away is the Proleek Dolmen, or portal tomb which I’ll tell you about in part 2, tomorrow.
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Hill of Tara

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(The Hill of Tara with Stone of Destiny in the Distance)

Over the last few months, I’ve been very busy and had some great friends and family over to visit me here in Ireland. This has resulted in me doing some touristy stuff (I bought a little 700 euro car) and exploring Ireland near where I live. In the last month and a half, I’ve been to the Hill of Tara twice, and might I just say it’s well worth a visit – especially because it’s free admission and what I would call an endangered site because people just roam all over it.

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(ground level view)

From Far away, the Hill of Tara doesn’t look like much. If you didn’t know it was there, other than a brown sign on the side of the road saying “Hill of Tara” with an arrow to the exit, you’d not know it was there. The entire thing is located off the new M3 motorway (controversial because they didn’t do any archaeology before putting the new traffic lanes only a couple miles from the structure), then down a narrow 1.5 car lane wide country road lined with shoulder high rock walls. When you get there, there’s a line of cars parked on the side of the road (tight squeeze to get past them), a 20 car parking area, and at a tiny pub and a tourist office at the end. The majority of local inhabitants are sheep, cows, and horses – and a handful of locals trying to make a buck to support the local economy. Getting out of the car, You have to walk up a blue gravel pathway and through a cow gate and then around and/or over several steep random mounds.

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(The great banqueting long hall remains)

Essentially, It’s a huge green pasture with what looks like lumps and bumps of unplowed and overgrown mounds that are great fun for the kids to play on (running up and down, racing dirt bikes, and so on). To the un-knowing these mounds look almost like someone took a bulldozer and some dump trucks and piled up dirt for some sort of construction site that was never completed.

The Stone of Destiny
(The Stone of Destiny on the top of the Royal Seat “mound”)

To those in the know, you can see the remains of a long storied Irish history. When viewed from above, you can see that the mounds make two giant “ring forts” for protection, along with one extremely long single halled building used primarily for banqueting. It was from this site that the Iron Age (500 AD) Celtic kings of Ireland ruled their domain for over 1000 years. It was a place not only of celebration of the Celtic religion but also assembly place and burial place for over 140 ancient kings. There are over 30 monuments on the site itself and most date over a period of 4000 years – between 3500 BC – around 700 AD.

Mound of the Hostages
(Mound of the Hostages – outside)

Mound of the Hostages
(Mound of the Hostages – inside through the barred gate)

According to Legend, this the home to the Celtic Goddess Maeve (kings here had to drink spiced ale and symbolically marry her to gain the king ship) and possesses not just one but Two Fairy trees (where one comes to communicate and present offerings to the fairies), but also here was the place that St. Patrick (the patron saint of Ireland) had his victory over the Celtic King Laoghaire in the 5th Century.

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(Two Fairy Trees decorated with offerings and wishes)

Because of the forced conversion of the populace to Christianity, there is, naturally, a Church with old cemetery overlapping part of these ancient Ring Ruins. The church, naturally, is named St. Patricks, and is now dis-used.

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(St. Patrick’s Church on the Hill of Tara)

I have to say that I really enjoyed my time exploring this historic site where thousands of years of Irish history cross – from the ancients, to the Celts, to the Christians digging into sacred Pagan ground to bury their dead. It really makes one pause and think about beliefs and preservation – and even more so when you see children playing and sheep grazing on this once holy site. But, as one day sets, another begins – and time moves on for us – and yet stands still at Tara.

Celtic Cemetery stone & Tree at hill of Tara
(St. Patrick’s Cemetery with Celtic style Cross and the edge of the mounds at the Hill of Tara)

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